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P66-502

P66-502: Active Asteroids and Other Unusual Solar System Objects

P.I.: Jane Luu

This is a ToO and SoftToO program for non-sidereal targets (rates < 50''/hour). All observations will be triggered via the OB system.

ALFOSC instrument setup:

  • Gr #3
  • Slit_1.0''
  • B(#74), V(#75), R(#76), i(#12)

The corresponding commands to run the tcs.asteph for the different objects are:

  • tcs.asteph -t comet -n \"2017 K2\"
  • tcs.asteph -n \"2023 JN16\"
  • tcs.asteph -t comet -n 12P
  • tcs.asteph -t comet -n \"2024 S1\"
  • tcs.asteph -t comet -m optimal-ll -n \"2024 S1\"
In the case of spectroscopy, dont forget to set the parallactic angle, i.e. use tcs.asteph -m para -n \"NAME\"

Daytime calibrations:

The standard twilight flats are sufficient.

Run alfosc.alfosc-calibs in the morning after observations. This provides biases for both modes with the window and/or binning used, as well as halogen flats and arc lamps for the spectroscopy mode used.

Observing instructions:

The OB comments will indicate the preferred order of the OBs whether standards should be taken before or after.
  1. Go to directory: cd ~/obs/scripts/66-502/
    Do ls -lrt to see the scripts and run them as indicated in the trigger. Note the target "NAME" as given in the trigger for use below.

  2. When the OB generator asks you to do the pointing and differential tracking in another sequencer window , do it as follows:

    • Use tcs.asteph -n "NAME" for imaging OBs
    • Use tcs.asteph -m para -n "NAME" for spectroscopy OBs (parallactic angle)

    this calls up JPL Horizons to get position and RA/DEC rates at the current UT. Check that the output given in the terminal refers to the desired object.

  3. Cut and paste the sequencer commands output from tcs.asteph (the 4 last lines) one by one. The 4th line starts the actual differential tracking and guiding:
    tcs.reposition-guide-probe RA-rate DEC-rate
    and you can check that this is happening by noting that the star box is moved to one edge of the guide TV screen, and the guide star is entered.

  4. Now press return in the sequencer window where the OB was started in order to continue the OB script and start the observations.

    The star box is placed at the optimal position on the guide TV screen, the differential tracking and guiding is started. The autoguider box will move at the differential tracking rates and guiding will stop when the box reaches the edge of the monitor (size is 70''). These targets have expected rates below 50''/hour, and the rates typically do not change over the time of the observations. Most likely the whole observation is possible without having to reposition the star box on the autoguider screen, but if you have to reposition, just repeat the above command:
    tcs.reposition-guide-probe RA-rate DEC-rate
    Note that the TCS will give a warning beep when there is 120 sec left before the star box reaches the edge, then again at 90 and 60. Make sure you reposition before the edge is reached.

  • In order to locate the target, which should be close to the centre of the CCD, you may need a finding chart, especially for spectroscopy. In a browser on the Florence computer to your right, open either of the links:

    Note that for the Lowell astfinder you can enter the target name, set observatory to "950 la Palma", FOV to 390'' for ALFOSC, and you have the possibility to set the time steps of the trajectory.

  • In addition to comments in the OB queue, remember to fill the tracking log of this program.


P66 tracking P67 tracking P68 tracking P69 tracking

Program Tracking
Proposal 66-502
Semester P70: 20241001 - 20250401
Principal Investigator Jane Luu
Programme Active Asteroids and Other Unusual Solar System Objects
Instrument ALFOSC
Time Allocation 2 triggers, 3h per target
Total Nights 6h
Type ToO+SoftToO
Notes Override. Follow-up soft triggers during Nordic service or Technical nights
Total Time Spent 03:54 (hh:mm)
Proposal Date Time Type Targets Files Comments Status
66-502 2024-10-02 00:00 ToO 2024S1 ALHj020059 Observations tried, got one image with 6" seeing, but had to close due to high winds. Failed. Failed
66-502 2024-10-03 00:23 ToO BD-12_2918, 2023jn16 ALHj030157 - ALHj030160, ALHj030168 - ALHj030175 Observed with clear sky, but bad seeing (around 2 acrsec). Observed
66-502 2024-10-04 00:22 ToO 2024s1, BD-12_2918 ALHj040188 - ALHj040199 Observed with clear skies, sub-arcsec seeing. Comet clearly visible Observed
66-502 2024-10-05 00:20 ToO 2024s1, BD-12_2918 ALHj050114 - ALHj050125 Observed in thin clouds with seeing around 1.3" Observed
66-502 2024-10-06 00:00 ToO Could not observe targets due to high winds Failed
66-502 2024-10-07 00:00 ToO 2024s1, BD-12_2918 ALHj070348 - ALHj070359 Observed in clear skies with seeing around 1.3". Wrong target. Set to failed. Failed
66-502 2024-10-08 00:18 ToO 2024s1, BD-12_2918 ALHj080127 - ALHj080138 Observed in dusty skies with seeing around 1.0" Observed
66-502 2024-10-09 00:17 ToO 2024s1, BD-12_2918 ALHj090168-179 Dark sky good seeing high airmass Observed
66-502 2024-10-10 00:22 ToO 2024s1, BD-12_2918 ALHj100144 - ALHj100153 Clear skies and sub-arcsec seeing Observed
66-502 2024-10-11 00:11 ToO BD-12_2918, 2024s1 ALHj110161 - ALHj110170 The standard star was observed with thin clouds and seeing around 2.0''. The observation of 2024s1 had cloud coverage and I could not discern the target well in the exposures, so I set it as failed. Failed
66-502 2024-10-12 00:00 ToO Missed due to observing restrictions caused by high winds. Failed
66-502 2024-10-13 00:00 ToO - - Target could not be observed due to thin clouds present in the sky that did not meet the clear skies requirements set for the OB. Failed
66-502 2024-10-14 00:00 ToO No observations due to bad weather Failed
66-502 2024-10-16 00:22 ToO BD-12_2918, 2024s1 STHj160001 - STHj160010 Observed with clear skies. Observed
66-502 2024-10-17 00:03 ToO 2024s1, BD-12_2918 STHj170016 - STHj170025 Observed in clear skies with seeing around 0.7" far into morning twilight. This might have messed up the tracking of the target. Observed
66-502 2024-10-18 00:22 ToO BD-12_2918, 2024s1 ALHj180201 - ALHj180202 ; ALHj180212 - ALHj180219 Target observed using blind tracking, the ending of the OB was past nautical twilight so it's probably not useful data, but the target seems visible in the first exposures of the OB. Observed
66-502 2024-10-19 00:26 ToO BD-12_2918, 2024s1 ALHj190143 - ALHj190144 ; ALHj190159 - ALHj190164 Started exposures at 6:29 UT because before the target was too low for the telescope. Finished at 6:36 UT. Observed through some thin clouds after nautical twilight. Observed
66-502 2024-11-05 00:12 ToO SA104_598, 2024s1 ALHk050309 - ALHk050310, ALHk050316 - ALHk050321 I did not identify the comet from the frames although it should had been there according to NOT Aladin. Observed
66-502 2024-11-08 00:06 ToO - - Could not be observed due to thick clouds in the direction of the target. Failed
66-502 2024-11-09 00:10 ToO SA104_598, 2024s1 ALHk090199 - ALHk090206 Target observed at 06:28 UT using blind tracking (tcs.asteph -t comet -g blind -n 2024 S1), with clear skies and seeing around 1.7 arcsec Observed

 

The above information is collected from the ToO/Mon reports that have been created by the observer.

Should any of the observations have been carried out using the OB system, you will find additional information HERE

Back to top Last modified: October 07 2024