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Multiwavelength polarization observations of IXPE blazars

PI: Pouya M. Kouch

This is a 32-hour polarimetric monitoring of 13 Very High Energy (VHE) $\gamma$-ray emitting blazars. The result will provide simultaneous optical data to directly support the VHE $\gamma$-ray data obtained with our blazar monitoring programs at MAGIC and LST-1. Due to the highly magnetized nature of blazar jets, multiwavelength polarization studies are considered to be effective in trying to answer some of the biggest open questions in AGN physics, namely: Do low and high energy emissions originate from the same region in the jet? What mechanisms/models are responsible for the emissions and particle accelerations? Do blazar subclasses show different polarization behaviors? Our results from this monitoring program in conjunction with VHE $\gamma$-ray and X-ray monitoring data are essential to answer these questions.


Monitoring program

This optical polarization monitoring program is complementary to our on-going VHE $\gamma$-ray and X-ray monitoring programs of blazars. The polarization monitoring observations should be performed using FAPOL. The required accuracy for the measurement is 0.3\%. The monitoring consists of 225 visits for 13 sources spread over 26 nights, translating to a total of 31 hours of observation. Standard star polarization observations need another 1 hour over six nights.
Calibrations: Twilight flats + alfosc-calibs

The OB generator will be used to request all ToO observations. Scripts to perform all the requested operations will be automatically created and placed in the directory ~/scripts/67-015/. An email will be sent automatically to the observer, which contains all the information about the requested observations, the names and locations of the scripts, instructions for observing and comments from the creator of the trigger.
To summarise:

Go to the directory
  cd ~/scripts/71-003
List the available scripts
  ls -lrt

and execute the OB generated scripts requested in the trigger email.


Target Epochs Duration [sec] RA Dec
Mrk 421 18 600 11 04 27.3,+38 12 32
Mrk 501 36 360 16 53 52.2,+39 45 37
PG 1553+113 36 360 15 55 43.0,+11 11 24
1ES 2344+514 24 360 23 47 04.8,+51 42 18
1ES 1959+650 24 360 19 59 59.9,+65 08 55
1ES 1218+304 24 360 12 21 21.9,+30 10 37
ON 325 24 360 12 17 52.1,+30 07 01
ON 231 36 360 12 21 31.7,+28 13 59
1ES 1011+496 18 360 10 15 04.2,+49 26 01
PKS 1510-089 30 360 15 12 50.5,-09 06 00
BL Lacertae 36 360 22 02 43.3,+42 16 40
S5 0716+714 18 360 07 21 53.4,+71 20 36
S4 0954+65 18 360 09 58 47.2,+65 33 55


Date UT window Duration [hh:mm] Comments
03-04-2025 [EAT]-00:00 00:06 S50716_20250403
03-04-2025 [EAT]-02:30 00:06 S40954_20250403
03-04-2025 [EAT]-03:00 00:06 1ES1011_20250403
03-04-2025 [EAT]-03:30 00:10 Mrk421_20250403
03-04-2025 01:00-[SAT] 00:06 PKS1510_20250403
03-04-2025 01:00-[SAT] 00:06 PG1553_20250403
04-04-2025 [EAT]-05:00 00:06 ON325_20250404
04-04-2025 [EAT]-05:00 00:06 1ES1218_20250404
04-04-2025 [EAT]-05:00 00:06 ON231_20250404
04-04-2025 01:00-[SAT] 00:06 Mrk501_20250404
04-04-2025 04:00-[SAT] 00:06 1ES1959_20250404
08-04-2025 [EAT]-23:30 00:06 S50716_20250408
08-04-2025 [EAT]-02:30 00:06 S40954_20250408
08-04-2025 [EAT]-02:30 00:06 1ES1011_20250408
08-04-2025 [EAT]-03:30 00:10 Mrk421_20250408
08-04-2025 00:30-[SAT] 00:06 PKS1510_20250408
08-04-2025 00:30-[SAT] 00:06 PG1553_20250408
09-04-2025 [EAT]-04:30 00:06 ON325_20250409
09-04-2025 [EAT]-04:30 00:06 1ES1218_20250409
09-04-2025 [EAT]-04:30 00:06 ON231_20250409
09-04-2025 00:30-[SAT] 00:06 Mrk501_20250409
09-04-2025 03:30-[SAT] 00:06 1ES1959_20250409
13-04-2025 [EAT]-23:30 00:06 S50716_20250413
13-04-2025 [EAT]-02:00 00:06 S40954_20250413
13-04-2025 [EAT]-02:30 00:06 1ES1011_20250413
13-04-2025 [EAT]-03:00 00:10 Mrk421_20250413
13-04-2025 [EAT]-04:00 00:06 ON325_20250413
13-04-2025 [EAT]-04:00 00:06 1ES1218_20250413
13-04-2025 [EAT]-04:00 00:06 ON231_20250413
13-04-2025 00:30-[SAT] 00:06 PKS1510_20250413
13-04-2025 00:00-[SAT] 00:06 PG1553_20250413
13-04-2025 00:00-[SAT] 00:06 Mrk501_20250413
13-04-2025 03:30-[SAT] 00:06 1ES1959_20250413
13-04-2025 05:00-[SAT] 00:06 BLLac_20250413
22-04-2025 [EAT]-22:30 00:06 S50716_20250422
22-04-2025 [EAT]-01:30 00:06 S40954_20250422
22-04-2025 [EAT]-01:30 00:06 1ES1011_20250422
22-04-2025 [EAT]-02:30 00:10 Mrk421_20250422
22-04-2025 [EAT]-03:30 00:06 ON325_20250422
22-04-2025 [EAT]-03:30 00:06 1ES1218_20250422
22-04-2025 [EAT]-03:30 00:06 ON231_20250422
22-04-2025 23:30-05:00 00:06 PKS1510_20250422
22-04-2025 23:00-[SAT] 00:06 PG1553_20250422
22-04-2025 23:00-[SAT] 00:06 Mrk501_20250422
22-04-2025 02:30-[SAT] 00:06 1ES1959_20250422
22-04-2025 04:30-[SAT] 00:06 BLLac_20250422
28-04-2025 [EAT]-22:30 00:06 S50716_20250428
28-04-2025 [EAT]-01:00 00:06 S40954_20250428
28-04-2025 [EAT]-01:30 00:06 1ES1011_20250428
28-04-2025 [EAT]-02:00 00:10 Mrk421_20250428
28-04-2025 23:30-04:30 00:06 PKS1510_20250428
28-04-2025 23:00-[SAT] 00:06 PG1553_20250428
29-04-2025 [EAT]-03:00 00:06 ON325_20250429
29-04-2025 [EAT]-03:00 00:06 1ES1218_20250429
29-04-2025 [EAT]-03:00 00:06 ON231_20250429
29-04-2025 23:00-[SAT] 00:06 Mrk501_20250429
29-04-2025 02:30-[SAT] 00:06 1ES1959_20250429
29-04-2025 04:15-[SAT] 00:06 BLLac_20250429
03-05-2025 [EAT]-22:00 00:06 S50716_20250503
03-05-2025 [EAT]-01:00 00:06 S40954_20250503
03-05-2025 [EAT]-01:00 00:06 1ES1011_20250503
03-05-2025 [EAT]-02:00 00:10 Mrk421_20250503
03-05-2025 23:00-04:15 00:06 PKS1510_20250503
03-05-2025 22:30-[SAT] 00:06 PG1553_20250503
04-05-2025 [EAT]-03:00 00:06 ON325_20250504
04-05-2025 [EAT]-03:00 00:06 1ES1218_20250504
04-05-2025 [EAT]-03:00 00:06 ON231_20250504
04-05-2025 23:00-[SAT] 00:06 Mrk501_20250504
04-05-2025 02:00-[SAT] 00:06 1ES1959_20250504
04-05-2025 04:00-[SAT] 00:06 BLLac_20250504
12-05-2025 [EAT]-21:45 00:06 S50716_20250512
12-05-2025 [EAT]-00:30 00:06 S40954_20250512
12-05-2025 [EAT]-00:30 00:06 1ES1011_20250512
12-05-2025 [EAT]-01:00 00:10 Mrk421_20250512
12-05-2025 [EAT]-02:30 00:06 ON325_20250512
12-05-2025 [EAT]-02:30 00:06 1ES1218_20250512
12-05-2025 [EAT]-02:30 00:06 ON231_20250512
12-05-2025 22:30-03:45 00:06 PKS1510_20250512
12-05-2025 22:00-[SAT] 00:06 PG1553_20250512
12-05-2025 22:30-[SAT] 00:06 Mrk501_20250512
12-05-2025 02:00-[SAT] 00:06 1ES1959_20250512
12-05-2025 04:00-[SAT] 00:06 BLLac_20250512
19-05-2025 [EAT]-23:30 00:06 S40954_20250519
19-05-2025 [EAT]-00:00 00:06 1ES1011_20250519
19-05-2025 [EAT]-00:30 00:10 Mrk421_20250519
19-05-2025 22:00-03:00 00:06 PKS1510_20250519
19-05-2025 21:30-[SAT] 00:06 PG1553_20250519
20-05-2025 [EAT]-01:30 00:06 ON325_20250520
20-05-2025 [EAT]-01:30 00:06 1ES1218_20250520
20-05-2025 [EAT]-01:30 00:06 ON231_20250520
20-05-2025 22:00-[SAT] 00:06 Mrk501_20250520
20-05-2025 01:00-[SAT] 00:06 1ES1959_20250520
20-05-2025 03:00-[SAT] 00:06 BLLac_20250520
20-05-2025 04:30-[SAT] 00:06 2320S2344_20250520
25-05-2025 [EAT]-23:30 00:06 S40954_20250525
25-05-2025 [EAT]-23:30 00:06 1ES1011_20250525
25-05-2025 [EAT]-00:30 00:10 Mrk421_20250525
25-05-2025 21:30-02:45 00:06 PKS1510_20250525
25-05-2025 21:30-04:30 00:06 PG1553_20250525
26-05-2025 [EAT]-01:30 00:06 ON325_20250526
26-05-2025 [EAT]-01:30 00:06 1ES1218_20250526
26-05-2025 [EAT]-01:30 00:06 ON231_20250526
26-05-2025 21:30-[SAT] 00:06 Mrk501_20250526
26-05-2025 00:30-[SAT] 00:06 1ES1959_20250526
26-05-2025 02:30-[SAT] 00:06 BLLac_20250526
26-05-2025 04:00-[SAT] 00:06 1ES2344_20250526
29-05-2025 [EAT]-23:00 00:06 S40954_20250529
29-05-2025 [EAT]-23:00 00:06 1ES1011_20250529
29-05-2025 [EAT]-00:00 00:10 Mrk421_20250529
29-05-2025 [EAT]-02:30 00:06 PKS1510_20250529
29-05-2025 [EAT]-04:00 00:06 PG1553_20250529
31-05-2025 [EAT]-01:00 00:06 ON325_20250531
31-05-2025 [EAT]-01:00 00:06 1ES1218_20250531
31-05-2025 [EAT]-01:00 00:06 ON231_20250531
31-05-2025 [EAT]-[SAT] 00:06 Mrk501_20250531
31-05-2025 00:00-[SAT] 00:06 1ES1959_20250531
31-05-2025 02:00-[SAT] 00:06 BLLac_20250531
31-05-2025 03:45-[SAT] 00:06 1ES2344_20250531

Program Tracking
Proposal 71-003
Semester P71: 20250401 - 20251001
Principal Investigator Pouya M. Kouch
Programme Multiwavelength polarization observations of IXPE blazars
Instrument ALFOSC
Time Allocation To be scheduled close to IXPE dates
Total Nights 35h
Type Monitoring
Notes
Total Time Spent 00:00 (hh:mm)
Proposal Date Time Type Targets Files Comments Status
71-003 2025-04-03 00:00 Monitoring - - No observations due to weather. Failed

 

The above information is collected from the ToO/Mon reports that have been created by the observer.

Should any of the observations have been carried out using the OB system, you will find additional information HERE

Back to top Last modified: March 24 2025